Saudi Arabia is one of the most distinctive countries with its own unique culture and traditions, which greatly influence the lives of women, whether citizens or tourists. In addition to the economic opportunities that Saudi Arabia offers, it is important for ladies who wants to move there to understand the rules for ladies in Saudi Arabia. This is what we will explain in our article today, along with the benefits and opportunities that Saudi Arabia offers women.
Rules for ladies in Saudi Arabia
The rules for ladies in Saudi Arabia vary depending on a number of factors, such as whether they are citizens or visitors, and the legal and cultural systems that define roles and rights. Here are the most important rules for women in Saudi Arabia that you should know:
Dress code for women in Saudi Arabia
The wearing of the hijab in Saudi Arabia stems from traditional Islamic rules that require women to wear modest clothing and cover their bodies when out in public or in the presence of men.
The strictness of dress codes varies by region. In Jeddah, women tend to wear the hijab more loosely, while in Riyadh, the dress code is more conservative.
Many Saudi women consider it part of their religious and cultural identity. For them, the hijab expresses piety, pride in family traditions, and protection from harassment.
Previously, wearing an abaya and hijab was mandatory for all women in Saudi Arabia. However, with recent changes, women now can choose their clothing, provided it is modest and avoids tight or see-through clothing.
Dress code for female tourists in Saudi Arabia: Abayas are not required, but loose, modest clothing is preferred out of respect for local customs and traditions.
Dress code for female residents and citizens in Saudi Arabia: Any modest outfit may be worn, but in some traditional areas, wearing an abaya may be more socially acceptable.
Rules relating to travel and movement
Recent years have seen major changes in the rules for women in Saudi Arabia, especially regarding travel and movement rights.
Adult Saudi women no longer require guardian approval for travel, and women can drive freely. Convenient and safe transportation services are available for women, such as private taxis and apps like Uber and Careem.
Despite these changes, travel restrictions remain on some female human rights activists, with Amnesty International reporting that some have been subjected to travel bans for several years.
Public transport rules for ladies in Saudi Arabia
The government has considered a proposal to create a bus network dedicated to women, which has sparked a split between those who see it as a positive step and those calling for greater freedoms.
With the proliferation of ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem, many Saudi women have found better transportation options. The government also launched the Wasool program to support working women by providing safe transportation.
Rules of social behavior
Social rules in Saudi Arabia are somewhat strict, but they have become more flexible with legal updates. It is best to avoid public displays of affection, and unnecessary mixing between men and women is prohibited in some places, especially traditional government offices. Restaurants and cafes have designated areas for families, as well as areas for individuals.
It’s worth noting that Saudi women’s social lives have witnessed significant changes, with women now allowed to attend cultural and sporting events, such as movie screenings and matches, without the need for a male escort.
Rules for ladies in Saudi Arabia relating to work and education
Saudi Arabia has witnessed significant progress in women’s empowerment, enabling them to work in various sectors without restrictions. In recent years, women have been able to work as lawyers, pilots, and military personnel.
Saudi universities offer comprehensive educational opportunities for women, including majors previously restricted to men. Guardian approval is not required for employment or education.
Women have the right to start their own businesses, but they face practical challenges due to the need for a male partner or agent, making some investors reluctant to deal with women. Some workplaces are also reluctant to hire women due to the requirement for separate facilities such as restrooms and break rooms.
Women’s sports rules
In 2017, Saudi Arabia announced that it would allow women into sports stadiums for the first time, with special sections designated for families. 2019 also saw the first women’s wrestling match took place in Saudi Arabia, with participants required to wear full-body costumes.
Technology rules and women’s control
Technology has long been used to monitor women’s movements in Saudi Arabia, particularly through the Absher app. Although all Saudi citizens now have control over their personal data, human rights organizations confirm that strict internet censorship continues, and female activists have been arrested for their social media posts.
Family and divorce rules
Men enjoy significant legal authority in marriage, with guardianship of a woman passing from her father to her husband after marriage. Men can easily divorce their wives, while women require lengthy and costly legal procedures to obtain a divorce. Fathers have priority over custody of their children in most cases, and even if the mother is granted custody, the father remains their legal guardian.
Breastfeeding rules
Saudi Arabia strongly encourages breastfeeding, with the Quran stipulating that infants should be breastfed for two years. Many hospitals and clinics also offer breastfeeding support programs.
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People also ask
What are the rules for girls in Saudi Arabia?
Girls in Saudi Arabia are subject to laws that align with Islamic traditions and local culture, including wearing modest clothing in public and respecting rules of social behavior. In recent years, they have more rights, such as the right to drive.
What are the rules for female tourists in Saudi Arabia?
Female tourists in Saudi Arabia are not required to wear a hijab or abaya, but modest clothing is preferred. They are also allowed to stay in hotels without a family member accompanying them.
In conclusion, the rules for women in Saudi Arabia are a unique blend of tradition and modern developments, allowing women to enjoy a balanced life that combines authenticity and openness. With continuous updates to laws and policies, Saudi Arabia has become an attractive destination for women from all over the world.
